About Vaginal Hysterectomy

Vaginal hysterectomy is a surgical procedure designed to remove the uterus through the vaginal canal. This technique is commonly utilized for various gynecological conditions, including uterine fibroids, endometriosis, uterine prolapse, and abnormal uterine bleeding. Unlike abdominal hysterectomy, which necessitates a large incision in the abdomen, vaginal hysterectomy enables the uterus to be removed through a smaller incision in the vaginal wall.

Procedure of Vaginal Hysterectomy

Preoperative Preparation:

• Prior to surgery, a comprehensive evaluation is conducted, including a review of the patient’s medical history, physical examination, and necessary preoperative tests such as blood work and imaging studies.
• The surgical team discusses the procedure, including potential risks and benefits, with the patient, ensuring all concerns and questions are addressed.

Anesthesia:

• The patient receives either general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia, ensuring comfort and unconsciousness throughout the procedure.

Incision and Uterus Removal:

• A small incision is made at the top of the vagina, close to the cervix.
• The surgeon meticulously detaches the uterus from surrounding ligaments and blood vessels, taking care to avoid injury to nearby structures.
• Once the uterus is fully detached, it is carefully removed through the vaginal incision.

Closure and Recovery:

• After the uterus has been removed, the surgeon closes the vaginal incision using dissolvable sutures.
• The patient is monitored closely in the recovery area and may require a brief hospital stay, depending on individual circumstances.
• Postoperative care includes pain management, monitoring for potential complications, and follow-up appointments to evaluate healing and recovery progress.